Best Ever Cornbread Recipes - Northern and Southern Style (2024)

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If you've been searching for the best cornbread recipes, your hunt is over. Gram Irene's makes a light and moist cornbread; Grandmom Murphy's makes a gluten free, southern style skillet cornbread that you can sweeten with a drizzle of honey after baking, if you're so inclined.

Both of these recipes are featured in my book, “Never Buy Bread Again – 20+ Homemade Bread Recipes“, now available in spiral bound print and digital formats.

Purchase the print copy and get a digital copy free! Learn more here.

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Whenever I make homemade baked beans, I always make up a batch or two of cornbread to go with them. When the boys were little we call it “cowboy food”, although I'm sure the cowboy version would have been a lot simpler and probably not nearly as tasty. My youngest also loves homemade cornbread with chicken and gnocchi soup, chili and other hearty soups.

How to Make Cornbread – 5 Tips for Success

1. Use fresh, good quality ingredients.

I think most of us have had a bag of “something” get shoved to the back of the cupboard a little too long. Good cornmeal should smell fresh, slightly sweet smell. Rancid cornmeal will smell musty and stale. Dried corn contains oils, and once ground, it has a limited shelf life. If you use cornmeal infrequently, keep it in the freezer. Bring it up to room temp before you begin baking, or add extra baking time.

2. Mix gently by hand.

Cornbread is a quick bread, not a yeast bread. There's no need for kneading – a few lumps are a good thing. Mix only enough to incorporate dry ingredients – more mixing can lead to tough cornbread.

3. Don't let your batter sit around.

Have your pan prepped and ready to go, so you can get it in the oven promptly once mixed. Baking soda activates as soon as it's mixed with liquid. Baking powder activates when it gets moist and once again in the oven.

4. Add honey for more flavor and browning.

If you like your cornbread a little browner with a slightly richer flavor, substitute honey for some of the sugar. You may need to skimp slightly on the other liquids or add a few minutes baking time to compensate if you switch to all honey.

5. Preheating your pan will make crustier cornbread.

For a hearty Southern style cornbread, melting your fat or oil in your cast iron skillet doesn't just lube the skillet, it also makes for crustier cornbread. For extra crusty cornbread, keep the skillet piping hot so that when you pour the batter in, it sizzles. A hot skillet will trim your bake time by a few minutes, so plan accordingly.

Gram Irene's Best Cornbread Recipe

I got this cornbread recipe from my mom (Irene), after having tried it at her place and commenting on how good it was. The texture is great – really moist and tender, not dry and gritty. The “secret” is in the sour cream. You can make it with whole wheat flour, although I admit, I normally use white or a gluten free blend like Namaste. I recommend full fat dairy (sour cream and regular milk) for best flavor. The photo below ifs from the first time my youngest made cornbread by himself. He got so excited about baking that he climbed right up on the counter to mix.

Best Ever Cornbread Recipes - Northern and Southern Style (2)

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Gram Irene's Best Cornbread Recipe

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The “secret ingredient” keeps this cornbread moist, never dry or gritty.

  • Author: Laurie Neverman
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 16 servings 1x
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Ingredients

UnitsScale

Dry Ingredients

  • 1 cup flour – all-purpose or gluten free flour blend
  • 1 cup corn meal
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda

Wet Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup butter, softened
  • 1 egg
  • 1/3 cup milk
  • 1 cup sour cream

Instructions

Preheat oven to 350° F and lightly grease a 8″x8″ square baking dish or 9 inch round pan.

Blend dry ingredients together in a large bowl.

Mix in softened butter. Blend in milk, sour cream and egg. Beat until moist. Pour the batter into prepared pan and place in preheated oven. Bake around 30-35 minutes, until surface starts to crack and edges pull away from pan.

If you are using heavy glass bakeware, it may take 5 – 10 minutes longer. A toothpick inserted near the center of the bread should test dry when it is done.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
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Grandmom Murphy's Southern Style Cornbread Recipe

I've taken some flack from southern readers who say a proper corn bread shouldn't be sweetened at all. Given that my momma was not a southerner, I don't have a family recipe like that, but one of my readers was kind enough to share his.This recipe is an authentic southern style gluten free cornbreadfrom Gerald Murphy. It's savory, not sweet, and made with only cornmeal – no added wheat flour.

Gerald's original recipe uses corn oil, butI asked Gerald about substituting other fats, and he said bacon grease or melted butter would probably work fine. He says, “It's a great recipe – you'll love it!”

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Grandmom Murphy's Southern Style Cornbread Recipe

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Authentic Southern Style Cornbread, savory, not sweet, made with only cornmeal – no added wheat flour.

  • Author: Gerald Murphy
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 12 slices 1x
  • Category: Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Southern

Ingredients

UnitsScale

  • 2 cups self-rising corn meal*
  • Approximately 1 1/4 cups of buttermilk (no substitutes for this please)
  • 1 egg
  • 1/4 cup corn oil or melted lard or butter

Instructions

Heat oven to 450°F.

Oil a cast iron skillet. I pour my oil in the pan, run it all around, and then pour it into the batter.

Blend all ingredients together in a medium mixing bowl. You can adjust the meal or buttermilk to get the right consistency of mix. The cornmeal batter should be fully wet but not runny.

Pour the batter into the pan, scraping the bowl clean, and shake the pan back and forth until it levels out.

Place cast iron skillet in oven and bake for 20 to 25 minutes. You can see the underneath edges turning brown when it is almost done.

As soon as the top gets the least bit of brown on it, turn the over to broil (careful now–this goes fast) until it is the shade of golden brown you like (usually about 2 to 2 1/2 minutes).

Notes

*1 cup self-rising cornmeal = 1 cup plain cornmeal + 1 1/2 tsp baking powder + 1/2 tsp salt

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Where to Buy Cornmeal and How to Store it

Most stores stock cornmeal along with flour in the baking section. (Be sure to check the “best by” date!) If you need a source for quality organic cornmeal, check out:

You can also grind your own cornmeal from dried dent corn or flint corn. Dried sweet corn has more sugar and doesn't keep as well or bake the same as corn varieties grown specifically for use as a dried grain. Most commercial cornmeal is made from dent corn. (Check out The Resilient Gardener for tips on growing, using and storing your own grain corn.)

For cornbread, most people lean towards a medium grind cornmeal, which is more course than corn flour but finer than grits. “Stone ground cornmeal” tends to be courser, and usually has the germ and bran left in. This adds more flavor, but also shortens shelf life, so plan accordingly.

To keep cornmeal fresh, store in the freezer in an airtight container, where it will last for up to two years. This is especially important for cornmeal labeled “stone ground” or “whole grain”, as noted above. If you purchased cornmeal that been degerminated, the bran and germ are removed and the product is more shelf stable at room temp. It's probably okay to store for a year or so in the pantry, but cool temps are better.

Use the “sniff test” to make sure your cornmeal is still good before baking. Stale = a bitter, pungent smell; fresh = bright, lightly corn scented aroma.

More Made from Scratch Recipes

We do a lot of “from scratch” cooking, and I've shared over 100 family recipes and kitchen tips on the site. You can find them all listed by category on the Common Sense Home Recipes page.

They include recipes such as:

  • Onion Pudding
  • Church Dinner Chicken
  • Indian Pudding Recipe with Cranberries and Maple Syrup

Thanks for stopping by, and I hope your family enjoys these recipes as much as we do. Please share if you feel so inclined.

The Cornbread Gospels

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The Cornbread Gospels

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$39.66

Lodge Logic Cast Iron 7-Stick Corn Stick Pan

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Price not available

The Cornbread Bible: A Recipe Storybook

Best Ever Cornbread Recipes - Northern and Southern Style (13)

$2.99

Lodge Seasoned Cast Iron Skillet - 12 Inch Ergonomic Frying Pan with Assist Handle, black

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Originally posted in 2011, updated in 2018.

Best Ever Cornbread Recipes - Northern and Southern Style (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between northern cornbread and southern cornbread? ›

In contrast to the dryer, less-sweet nature of Southern cornbread, Northern cornbread is much more cakey and sweet. Indeed, colonial Americans made their cornbread with molasses to sweeten it. Also, Northern cornbread sometimes uses milk rather than buttermilk.

What is the difference between New York cornbread and southern cornbread? ›

Northern cornbread isn't very sweet and is made with fewer eggs and yellow cornmeal to achieve a crumbly texture. Southern-style cornbread can be made with white or yellow cornmeal, has a buttery finish and calls for more eggs, which produces a cakelike texture.

What is cornbread called in the South? ›

It is commonly called "cornbread" in the Southern United States and is not known by a different name in this region. Cornbread is a simple bread that is made by mixing cornmeal, flour, salt, baking powder, and milk to form a batter, which is then baked in the oven.

Which makes better cornbread white or yellow cornmeal? ›

Southerners, on the other hand, tend to prefer white cornmeal. Many people believe that it is because, in the old South, families used white cornmeal as it more closely resembled “fancy” European wheat flour. In any case, today it remains a main component in traditional Southern buttermilk cornbread.

Why do Southerners not put sugar in cornbread? ›

The most common theory is a change in cornmeal itself. Until early in the 20th century, Southern cornmeal was made with sweeter white corn and it was water-ground. When industrial milling came along, that changed. The steel-roller mills used yellow corn that was harvested before it was ripe, so it had less sugar.

What is the difference between Yankee cornbread and Southern cornbread? ›

The thing that distinguishes Southern cornbread from, say Yankee cornbread, or any other cornbread one is likely to eat outside of the southern states, is that it is savory, not sweet, and it is made mostly with cornmeal.

Which is sweeter northern or southern cornbread? ›

Northern Cornbread: History and Recipe

She notes that Northern cornbread is sweeter, lighter, and more cake-like than Southern cornbread. Not surprisingly, it includes sugar (or molasses, in the earlier centuries), unlike traditional Southern cornbread.

Is medium or coarse cornmeal better for cornbread? ›

It ranges in texture from fine to coarse. For this recipe, I like to use coarse cornmeal because it adds that traditional cornbread texture.

Is medium or fine cornmeal better for cornbread? ›

As for the best cornmeal for cornbread, either fine- or medium-grind cornmeal is a great choice. Medium-grind cornmeal will bring slightly more texture and grittiness to the batter, which you may or may not want (it's up to you!). You can use fine or medium cornmeal in these extra corny muffins.

Is it better to use milk or buttermilk in cornbread? ›

I recommend using buttermilk in this cornbread recipe for the best texture; it helps keep it soft and moist. If you use just regular milk for this recipe, your cornbread will come out drier than I personally care for, but since cornbread is classically crumbly, you might be able to get away with it.

Why do you soak cornmeal in milk? ›

Corn is a hard to digest grain and soaking the cornmeal for a few hours makes it more digestible and the nutrients more absorbable. In a large bowl, combine flour, cornmeal, and buttermilk. Cover and let mixture sit overnight or up to 24 hours.

How do Southerners eat cornbread? ›

It is also widely eaten with barbecue and chili con carne. In parts of the Southern and Southwestern United States, cornbread, accompanied by pinto beans, has been a common lunch for many people. It is still a common side dish for many suppers, often served with butter.

Can you put too many eggs in cornbread? ›

Eggs are responsible for giving baked goods structure, which means the amount you use directly affects the resulting texture. Using too few eggs will make your desserts dense, but using too many will make them rubbery. The explanation for this lies in the fact that eggs are made up of protein.

What grind of cornmeal is best for cornbread? ›

Using coarse grind cornmeal will allow for the baked good to have more texture.

What kind of corn is best for cornbread? ›

But one of the easiest ways to jazz up a basic cornbread is by adding sweet corn, which creates more layers of that sweet and sunny flavor. Fresh corn is always best if it's in season, cut straight off the cob, but frozen is nearly as good. Just let the corn thaw and then drain it completely, patting dry if needed.

Is sweet cornbread northern or southern? ›

Southern cornbread has traditionally been made with little or no sugar and smaller amounts of flour (or no flour), with northern cornbread being sweeter and more cake-like. Southern cornbread traditionally used white cornmeal and buttermilk. Other ingredients such as pork rinds are sometimes used.

Do they eat cornbread up north? ›

Although many people associate cornbread with the South and Southwest, it's a popular quick bread served all over the US with many regional variations. If you have Southern roots, you are probably familiar with an unsweetened, skillet cornbread with a crunchy, crispy crust.

Should Southern cornbread be sweet? ›

In 1892, a Times correspondent, after enumerating the many types of corn-based breads eaten in Virginia, noted, "It will be observed that in none of them is sugar used. There are cornmeal puddings served with sweet sauces, but no Southern cook would risk the spoiling of her cornbreads by sweetening them."

Is real Southern cornbread sweet? ›

Real, traditional, Southern-style cornbread is savory, not sweet, and always has been.

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